Types of ADHD Medication
Stimulants work by adjusting levels of chemical messengers in the brain known as dopamine and norepinephrine. This increases attention and the control of impulses. These medications are the first-line treatment of children, adolescents, and adults with ADHD.
There are stimulants that act quickly (Adderall, Dexedrine and methylphenidate) and medications with a longer release (Vyvanse and dexamfetamine). They all raise heart rate and blood pressure little.
Stimulants
Since decades in the past, stimulants have been used as a treatment for ADHD in both adults and children. They increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain, helping people to focus and pay attention. They are available in a variety of forms, such as tablets, chewable tablets, liquid, and patches for the skin. Some are fast acting with effects lasting up to four hours. Others come with an extended-release formula which releases the drug slowly over the day. Some doctors might suggest mixing an immediate-release morning dose with a prolonged acting evening or afternoon dose to prevent medication wearing off during critical periods.
There are a myriad of stimulant drugs, each with various brands and generic versions. Most of them fall into two categories: methylphenidates and amphetamines. Methylphenidates tend to be the most frequently prescribed, with brand names such as Ritalin and Concerta. Dextro-amphetamines are also used and are available in various forms, including Adderall and Vyvanse. Some are "prodrugs" that require modification to release their active ingredient (such as dexamfetamine).
Most people suffering from ADHD respond well to these medications. However, some people experience side effects which limit their use of the medication, or lead them to stop taking it. This includes headaches, a decreased appetite, and difficulty sleeping. The medication should be taken according to the prescription and not in conjunction with other medications that could slow their metabolism or interfere with their absorption. They should not be abused or injected. This is called stimulant abuse, and it can lead to addiction.
What can I do to determine whether my child is required to take medication for ADHD?
It is crucial to choose the best medication and dose for every person. It could take some time and multiple attempts to find the medication that is most effective and has the least number of adverse effects. In some cases doctors will prescribe the combination of stimulant and nonstimulant medications to get the best results for the patient.
Can I have a healthy diet while taking medication for ADHD?
It is safe to eat a balanced diet while taking ADHD medication. Some people with ADHD say that certain foods make them feel more ill. buy adhd medication online is important to consult a medical professional prior to making any changes to your diet.
What happens if I stop taking ADHD medication?
The most effective method of treating ADHD is medication, but it cannot eliminate it. Once you stop the medication, your ADHD symptoms will return. It is essential to talk with your physician prior to stopping any medication.
Other treatment options for ADHD are counselling physical exercise, counseling and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is a talking therapy that can help you change how you view situations and improve your behavior. It can be conducted by yourself or in group sessions. It's often recommended that dietary and lifestyle modifications be used to help enhance the effects of ADHD medication.
If you're struggling to find the right medication, talk to your doctor about alternative treatments, such as guanfacine or Clonidine. These drugs are usually taken orally and are sold under the brand names Tenex or Intuniv. They can reduce the impulsivity and hyperactivity. They can be particularly beneficial when you have Tourette syndrome or anxiety, which can be exacerbated by stimulant ADHD medications.